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April 27, 2016

Troubled Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau bridge may see more delays as artificial island continues to drift

Highways Department admits landing point has shifted but still aims to complete subsea tunnel by end 2018

CANNIX.YAU@SCMP.COM

UPDATED : Wednesday, 27 April, 2016, 10:51am

The government previously delayed the completion deadline of the bridge’s Hong Kong section to the end of 2017. Photo: Felix Wong

The controversial Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau bridge may face troubled waters again as the landing point of an artificial island that will house the bridge’s facilities has drifted by up to 2.9 metres.

The Highways Department admitted on Tuesday night that the landing point at the northwest corner of the island had moved from 1 to 2.9 metres but insisted they still aimed to complete the subsea tunnel linking it to Tuen Mun by the end of 2018. Journalist Howard Winn said the island drifted by 3.5 metres.

“After assessments, reclamation consultants believed the seawall’s condition was stable ... The Highways Department will continue to closely monitor the situation,” the department said in a statement, adding that tunnel contractors had started to conduct strengthening works at the seawall.

The problem, revealed in media reports this week, is the latest controversy to hit the massive bridge project. The artificial island of about 150 hectares in waters northeast of the airport had already moved up to seven metres last year. But the department insisted last September that such movements were normal in large-scale reclamation projects.

The non-dredging method adopted for the seawall construction, which is regarded as more environmentally friendly as it does not require the dredging and dumping of marine mud, was cited as the reason for the movements.

In a recent article on his website, Winn quoted engineers familiar with the matter as saying that tunneling has stopped for a few months because of the new movement, and that the tunnel has had to be “realigned”.

Dismissing suggestions that tunneling had been suspended, the department, however, said that to prevent further delays, it had decided to change the construction works design for a tunnel section of the south landing point, using a large tunnel boring machine to replace the original cut-and-cover tunnel technology.

“The Highways Department believes there is a sufficient contingency fund to handle the extra expenses,” it said.

The island will house the Hong Kong Boundary Crossing Facilities for clearance of goods and passengers, a connection point of the Tuen Mun-Chek Lap Kok road link via the tunnel.

The government also delayed last December the completion deadline of the Hong Kong section by a year to the end of 2017, citing construction difficulties including unstable supply of materials, labour shortage, and the slower-than-expected consolidation performance of reclamation works.

Amid growing scepticism about the bridge’s cost-effectiveness, lawmakers also approved an extra HK$5.4 billion this January for the project’s rising construction costs, pushing the total funding for the bridge’s local section to almost HK$35.9 billion, about HK$7 billion of which was for the artificial island.

http://m.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1938949/troubled-hong-kong-zhuhai-macau-bridge-may-see-more-delays-artificial